See শহর on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>شَهْر>city",
"id": "city",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شَهْر (šahr)bor.\nBengali শহর (śohor)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খাতা",
"3": "ক্ষত্র"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of খাতা (khata) and ক্ষত্র (khotro)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شَهْر (šahr)bor.\nBengali শহর (śohor)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr). Doublet of খাতা (khata) and ক্ষত্র (khotro).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śohor",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "শহর",
"roman": "śohor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "শহর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরকে (śohor (semantically general or indefinite) / śohorke (semantically definite))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরের",
"roman": "śohorer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরে",
"roman": "śohore",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটি (śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলো (śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটি (śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলো (śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটির (śohorṭar (colloquial), śohorṭir (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলোর (śohorgular (colloquial), śohorgulor (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটিতে (śohorṭate / śohorṭay (colloquial), śohorṭite (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলোতে (śohorgulate / śohorgulay (colloquial), śohorgulote (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Objective Note: In some dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "-রে marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
"roman": "-re",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "শহর • (śohor)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "শহর • (śohor)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "শহরের",
"gen-p": "শহরগুলার, শহরগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "śohorgular (colloquial), śohorgulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "শহরটার, শহরটির",
"gen-s-tr": "śohorṭar (colloquial), śohorṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "śohorer",
"loc": "শহরে",
"loc-p": "শহরগুলাতে / শহরগুলায়, শহরগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "śohorgulate / śohorgulay (colloquial), śohorgulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "শহরটাতে / শহরটায়, শহরটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "śohorṭate / śohorṭay (colloquial), śohorṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "śohore",
"nom": "শহর",
"nom-p": "শহরগুলা, শহরগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "শহরটা , শহরটি",
"nom-s-tr": "śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "śohor",
"obj": "শহর / শহরকে",
"obj-p": "শহরগুলা, শহরগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "শহরটা, শহরটি",
"obj-s-tr": "śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "śohor (semantically general or indefinite) / śohorke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "śohortoli",
"word": "শহরতলি"
},
{
"roman": "śohrośoho",
"word": "শহরসহ"
},
{
"roman": "śohure",
"word": "শহুরে"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"id": "en-শহর-bn-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "নগর"
},
{
"word": "টাউন"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bn:শহর"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔhoɾ/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɔhoɾ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔhoɹ/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɔhoɹ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"word": "শহর"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "śohortoli",
"word": "শহরতলি"
},
{
"roman": "śohrośoho",
"word": "শহরসহ"
},
{
"roman": "śohure",
"word": "শহুরে"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>شَهْر>city",
"id": "city",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شَهْر (šahr)bor.\nBengali শহর (śohor)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খাতা",
"3": "ক্ষত্র"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of খাতা (khata) and ক্ষত্র (khotro)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شَهْر (šahr)bor.\nBengali শহর (śohor)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr). Doublet of খাতা (khata) and ক্ষত্র (khotro).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śohor",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "শহর",
"roman": "śohor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "শহর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরকে (śohor (semantically general or indefinite) / śohorke (semantically definite))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরের",
"roman": "śohorer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরে",
"roman": "śohore",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটি (śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলো (śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটি (śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলো (śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটির (śohorṭar (colloquial), śohorṭir (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলোর (śohorgular (colloquial), śohorgulor (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরটিতে (śohorṭate / śohorṭay (colloquial), śohorṭite (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "শহরগুলোতে (śohorgulate / śohorgulay (colloquial), śohorgulote (formal))",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Objective Note: In some dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "-রে marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
"roman": "-re",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "শহর • (śohor)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "শহর • (śohor)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "শহরের",
"gen-p": "শহরগুলার, শহরগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "śohorgular (colloquial), śohorgulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "শহরটার, শহরটির",
"gen-s-tr": "śohorṭar (colloquial), śohorṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "śohorer",
"loc": "শহরে",
"loc-p": "শহরগুলাতে / শহরগুলায়, শহরগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "śohorgulate / śohorgulay (colloquial), śohorgulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "শহরটাতে / শহরটায়, শহরটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "śohorṭate / śohorṭay (colloquial), śohorṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "śohore",
"nom": "শহর",
"nom-p": "শহরগুলা, শহরগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "শহরটা , শহরটি",
"nom-s-tr": "śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "śohor",
"obj": "শহর / শহরকে",
"obj-p": "শহরগুলা, শহরগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "śohorgula (colloquial), śohorgulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "শহরটা, শহরটি",
"obj-s-tr": "śohorṭa (colloquial), śohorṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "śohor (semantically general or indefinite) / śohorke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Bengali doublets",
"Bengali entries with etymology texts",
"Bengali entries with etymology trees",
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Bengali terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek-",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "নগর"
},
{
"word": "টাউন"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bn:শহর"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔhoɾ/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɔhoɾ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔhoɹ/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɔhoɹ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"word": "শহর"
}
Download raw JSONL data for শহর meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Objective Note: In some dialects",
"path": [
"শহর"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "শহর",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for -রে marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).",
"path": [
"শহর"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "শহর",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.